Company


We founded Weathersight to improve the utility of a large number of publicly available weather and climate datasets. As we explain in our blog, climate reports that analyzed these datasets were inadequate for informing people of regional changes to weather patterns on a continuous basis. For businesses, site specific analysis of current or future weather patterns remain expensive and are provided by consultancies and enterprise software vendors. We hypothesized that there was a need for affordable, high quality weather insights delivered by a modern software platform.

Vision

Enable society and businesses to adapt to a changing climate by providing relevant and timely insights of weather patterns.

Mission

To facilitate data-driven communication on climate change by offering reliable and comprehensive information about weather patterns across the globe.




Terms


Attribution

Unless otherwise noted, all content on this website is the property of Weathersight LLC and is protected by United States and international copyright laws. You are welcome to use our content for personal, non-commercial purposes, but we require that you attribute the content to us by including a hyperlink to our website or the specific page from which the content originated. You may not use our content for commercial purposes without our express written consent.

Your email-address

Email-addresses that you have shared with us through our contact page will not be shared with third parties without your explicit consent.

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Data


Historical Data


All historical data used for daily (FULL_DAY), weekly (WEEK), monthly (MONTH), yearly (YEAR) anomalies and timeseries are derived from NOAA GSOD , NOAA GHCND and NOAA ISD datasets.

Recent Data


METAR

All recent data interprets METAR data and is made consistent with local timezone meteorological day starting and ending 0000 hrs.
The DAY anomalies use this data to compare against the corresponding week's historical distribution. The Tmax, Tmin are estimates based on hourly or half-hourly readings from the stations and preciptiation totals are sums of readings.

Precipitation data is missing from Global METAR data. So, rainfall and snowfall anomalies of type DAY are restricted to US administered locations.

SYNOP

For fast turn-around of Tmax, Tmin and precipiation anomalies of global stations, SYNOP reports via ogimet are used. Anomalies of type FULL_DAY intend to reflect true Tmax, Tmin and 24hr precipitation totals. These are available within few hours of end of day and are eventually reconciled with NOAA GSOD dataset, usually after 2-7 days.

Reanalysis Datasets

We have used ERA5 dataset made available by open-meteo.com to cover gaps in observed precipiation and temperature data in several metropolitan areas. Since it is a separate dataset, analyses derived from it can be viewed by altering SourceType available with most offerings.


Climate Projections

We have usesd downscaled CMIP6 datasets made available by open-meteo.com to understand estimated climate across various metropolitan areas through 2050. Since it is a separate dataset, analyses derived from it can be viewed by altering SourceType available with most offerings.



Metrics

Most metrics (see below) for most analyses are defined for the UTC day. The exception are for analyses of type DAY , where metrics are defined for local day starting at and ending before 0000 hrs. Since the definitions are consistent across time periods, anomaly computations are unaffected. However, some absolute measures of counts (e.g. number of days where Tmax breached a threshold) might be different from those obtained by using country specific definitions of a meteorological day (e.g. 0830 to 0830 IST).

Metric Description Period Reference
Maximum Temperature (Tmax) Highest temperature observed in a 24hr period UTC
Maximum Temperature (Tmin) Lowest temperature observed in a 24hr period UTC
Average Temperature (Tavg) Mean of hourly observations in a 24hr period if good coverage is available , otherwise an estimate (Tmax+Tmin)/2UTC
Average Dewpoint (ADPT) Mean of hourly observations if good coverage is available , otherwise undefined UTC Definition
Max Wet Bulb Temp (WBULB) Highest wet bulb temperature observed in a 24hr period from hourly observations Local Definition
Max Dew Point Depression (DPD) Highest dew point depression in a 24hr period from hourly observations Local Definition
Daily Rain Accumulation (RAIN) Accumulated rainfall over a 24hr period UTC
Hourly Rain Accumulation (RAINH)Accumulated rainfall over a 1hr period. n/a
Daily Snow Accumulation (SNOW) Water equivalent of snow over a 24hr period UTC
Average Wind Speed (AWND) Mean of wind speeds observed in a 24hr period if good coverage is available , otherwise undefined UTC
Maximum Wind Speed (WSF5) Highest wind observed in a 24hr period UTC Fastest 5-second wind speed
Peak Wind Gust (WSFG) Peak wind gust speed in a 24hr period UTC